Latah Formation

Latah Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Miocene
Type Geological formation
Underlies Priest Rapids Member, Wanapum Basalt
Overlies Columbia River Basalt Group
Area 175 miles (282 km) by 75 miles (121 km)
Lithology
Primary Fluvial
Location
Named by Dr. Kirk Bryan
Region Eastern Washington & northwestern Idaho
Country USA

The Latah Formation is a series of late Miocene lacustrine sedimentary deposits which outcrop in eastern Washington and northwestern Idaho. The lake beds are interbedded with igneous rock of the Columbia River Basalt Group. The formation was originally named from a site in Spokane, Washington by Dr. Kirk Bryan in 1923. Numerous fossil plants and insects have been recovered from the formation and described.[1] When first described the formation was thought to have predated the deposition of the Columbia River Basalts, however further investigation showed them to be coeval.[2]

References

  1. ^ Kirkham, V. & Melville M. 1929 "The Latah Formation" The Journal of Geology 37(5):483-504
  2. ^ Lewis, S. 1969 "Fossil insects of the Latah Formation (Miocene) of Eastern Washington and Northern Idaho" Northwest Science